Question ~Destiny~ : African Cichlids?
What type of aquarium environment is best, tank mates that do well with cichlids,# of fish total in 10 or 20 gallon tank,and anything else you think might be useful to know ??
Best Answer:
Answer by desperatehw
Such cool fish. I love them. Check out this Petco check sheet to see what they require and if you’ve got it. I once had one I named “Einstein” which translates to “one stone” because he built himself a little den under a rock by removing the gravel one stone at a time. So cute.
© 2004, PETCO Animal Supplies, Inc. All rights reserved. (0915) 1 of 2
There are over 1,200 species of cichlids, the majority of which are found in
Africa. African cichlids are one of the most popular freshwater aquarium fish.
They are known for their interesting behaviors, extroverted personalities, and
pleasing appearances.
Is an African cichlid the right choice for your aquarium?
If you answered “Yes” to these statements, an African cichlid may be the right choice for you! Continue reading
about how to care for an African cichlid and consult with a PETCO associate to learn more. PETCO is committed
to responsible aquarium care.
Average Size 2 to 10+ inches long, depending on species Life Span Depends on species
Diet Food may be flaked, dried, frozen, or live
Avoid exclusive food which is not nutritionally complete
Feeding Depending on species and size, feed small amounts two or three times a day, no more than
fish can eat in three to five minutes
Thaw frozen foods before feeding
Housing African cichlids should be kept in an appropriate size aquarium
Provide plenty of substrate, rocks, and hiding places, especially during spawning
Water temperature should range from 72° F. to 82° F.
Stable water quality, water temperature, and pH levels are critical to the health of fish. If
you are unsure of your water quality or pH levels, PETCO provides free water testing.
Recommended
Supplies
Yes No Check “Yes” or “No” after reading the following statements:
❑ ❑ 1. I have room for an appropriate size aquarium.
❑ ❑ 2. The African cichlid would be compatible with my other
aquarium inhabitants.
❑ ❑ 3. I can commit to providing proper care for this African cichlid.
❑ ❑ 4. A mature person will provide responsible and primary care for this fish.
❑ Appropriate size aquarium ❑ Aquarium cover ❑ Net
❑ Water conditioner ❑ Appropriate food ❑ Filter
❑ Water test kit ❑ Aquarium salt ❑ Décor
❑ Thermometer ❑ Appropriate lighting ❑ Airstone
❑ Heater ❑ Substrate ❑ Air pump
❑ Book about African cichlids or freshwater aquariums
African Cichlids
Includes electric blue johanni, red zebra, and livingston
2 of 2 SKU 927090 © 2004, PETCO Animal Supplies, Inc. All rights reserved. (0915)
Characteristics Expand fins and gill covers as defense mechanism
Can learn to recognize their mate, as well as their owner
Habitat
Maintenance
Check filter, other equipment and temperature daily
Check water quality at least once a week
Change 10–25% of the total volume of water every two to four weeks, or as needed
Introduce new fish to the aquarium gradually
Compatibility Cichlids may become aggressive and territorial
Signs of a
Healthy Fish
Common
Health Issues
Signs of Illness
If you notice any of these signs, test water quality and improve as necessary.
Preventing
Common
Health Issues
Avoid crowded conditions; they are a major cause of stress and disease
Maintain good water quality with regular water changes and adequate filtration
Sources Aquarium Fish by Dick Mills
Cichlids: A Complete Introduction by Dr. Robert J. Goldstein
Tropical Fish: Setting Up and Maintaining Fresh and Marine Aquaria by Reginald Dutta
Note: The information on this Care Sheet is not a substitute for veterinary care. If you need additional
information, please refer to the above sources or contact your veterinarian as appropriate.
Loss of color or appetite Spots or fungus on body or mouth
Erratic swimming Frayed fins
Health Issue (alpha) Symptoms or Causes Suggested Action
Fin Rot Frayed or disintegrating fins.
The base of the fins usually
reddens
Improve water quality; commercial
antibiotics may be effective
Ich White spots appear on fins
and body; fish rubs against
hard objects or swims
awkwardly
Quarantine fish immediately.
Use a commercial Ich remedy for at
least two weeks
Clear eyes Healthy appetite
Bright, even coloring Clean in appearance
African Cichlids
Includes electric blue johanni, red zebra, and livingston
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